Pengobatan Oral Dan Topikal Squamous Cell Carsinoma
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.61740/jcp2s.v2i1.16Keywords:
Squamous Cell Carsinoma, Keganasan, Oral,TopikalAbstract
Squamous Cell Carsinoma, (SCC) adalah tumor ganas kulit nonmelanoma yang berasal dari keratinosit suprabasal epidermis. Kanker kulit dapat diklasifikasikan dalam tiga tipe terbanyak yaitu karsinoma sel basal, karsinoma sel skuamosa, dan melanoma maligna. Insiden kanker kulit di Amerika tercatat 4,9 juta kasus pada tahun 2007 – 2011 dengan rasio kanker non melanoma (kanker sel basal dan kanker sel skuamosa) dengan melanoma maligna adalah 6:1. Tatalaksana SCC bisa berupa terapi bedah dan non bedah, dimana terapi bedah seperti eksisi bedah, lebih disukai operasi yang dikontrol secara mikroskopis (bedah Mohs), Pengobatan metastasis nodal mungkin melibatkan diseksi kelenjar getah bening, radiasi, atau kombinasi keduanya. Terapi non bedah dapat berupa terapi topikal sistemik, radiasi, diseksi KGB, dll.
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